Statistics

Number of Journals8
Number of Issues59
Number of Articles435
Article View155,257
PDF Download102,531
Nafei, Z., Zare, E., Sadeghieh, T. (2021). Maternal Anxiety, Depression, and Stress during Pregnancy and Neonatal Growth Indices at Birth. Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences- Journal Management System, 4(1), 1-6. doi: 10.18502/wjpn.v4i1.7539
Zahra Nafei; Elahe Zare; Tahereh Sadeghieh. "Maternal Anxiety, Depression, and Stress during Pregnancy and Neonatal Growth Indices at Birth". Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences- Journal Management System, 4, 1, 2021, 1-6. doi: 10.18502/wjpn.v4i1.7539
Nafei, Z., Zare, E., Sadeghieh, T. (2021). 'Maternal Anxiety, Depression, and Stress during Pregnancy and Neonatal Growth Indices at Birth', Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences- Journal Management System, 4(1), pp. 1-6. doi: 10.18502/wjpn.v4i1.7539
Nafei, Z., Zare, E., Sadeghieh, T. Maternal Anxiety, Depression, and Stress during Pregnancy and Neonatal Growth Indices at Birth. Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences- Journal Management System, 2021; 4(1): 1-6. doi: 10.18502/wjpn.v4i1.7539

Maternal Anxiety, Depression, and Stress during Pregnancy and Neonatal Growth Indices at Birth

World Journal of Peri & Neonatology
Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2021, Pages 1-6    PDF (497.39 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.18502/wjpn.v4i1.7539
Authors
Zahra Nafei1, 2; Elahe Zare3; Tahereh Sadeghieh* 4
1Children Growth Disorder Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
2Mother and Newborn Health Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
3Department of Pediatrics, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
4Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Research Center of Addiction and Behavioral Sciences, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
Abstract
Background: Anxiety, depression, and stress during the pregnancy period are usually overlooked in women despite their detrimental effects on the mother and infant. Studies have shown an increase in the risk of behavioral and psychological problems in an infant's life because of the mother's exposure to negative excitement and stress before childbirth. In the present study, we aimed to assess the effect of maternal anxiety, depression, and stress during pregnancy on neonatal growth indices at birth. Methods: This longitudinal survey was done on 102 pregnant women referred to the obstetrics clinic of Shahid Sadoughi Hospital of Yazd for prenatal care from September 2019 to March 2020. They were asked to fulfill two questionnaires related to the study. After delivery, the further information and growth indices of neonates were extracted by telephone. Results: Regardless of the severity of depression, anxiety, and stress, a significant relationship was found between maternal age and stress (P= 0.033), so in mothers with younger age, pregnancy stress was more. Moreover, the study showed a significant relationship between height and maternal anxiety (P = 0.018). Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study and due to the possible association of neonatal indices with maternal anxiety, depression, and stress during pregnancy, more attention to maternal emotional health seems necessary.
Keywords
Maternal; Anxiety; Depression; Stress; Neonatal; Growth indices
References
  1. Costa DO, de Souza FIS, Pedroso GC, Strufaldi MWL. Mental disorders in pregnancy and newborn conditions: longitudinal study with pregnant women attended in primary care. Cien Saude Colet 2018; 23(3): 691-700.
  2. Noorbala AA, Faghihzadeh S, Kamali K, Bagheri Yazdi SA, Hajebi A, Mousavi MT, et al. Mental health survey of the Iranian adult population in 2015. Arch Iran Med 2017; 20(3): 128-34.
  3. Ceulemans M, Hompes T, Foulon V. Mental health status of pregnant and breastfeeding women during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A call for action. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2020; 151(1): 146-7.
  4. Nwafor JI, Okedo-Alex IN, Ikeotuonye AC. Prevalence and predictors of depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms among pregnant women during COVID-19-related lockdown in Abakaliki, Nigeria. Malawi Med J 2021; 33(1): 54-58.
  5. Sūdžiūtė K, Murauskienė G, Jarienė K, Jaras A, Minkauskienė M, Adomaitienė V, et al. Pre-existingmental health disorders affect pregnancy and neonatal outcomes: a retrospective cohort study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2020; 20(1): 1-7.
  6. Howard LM, Khalifeh H. Perinatal mental health: a review of progress and challenges. World Psych 2020; 19(3): 313-27.
  7. Rasouli P, Shobeiri F, Cheraghi F, Rasouli R, Ghanbari V. Study of the relationship of anxiety and depression in third trimester pregnancy on growth index of neonates and preterm delivery. Iran J Pediatr Nurs 2016; 2(4):1-9. [In Persian].
  8. Lima SAM, El Dib RP, Rodrigues MRK, Ferraz GAR, Molina AC, Neto CAP, et al. Is the risk of low birth weight or preterm labor greater when maternal stress is experienced during pregnancy? A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. PloS One 2018; 13(7): e0200594.
  9. Mirzaei M, Yasini Ardekani SM, Mirzaei M, Dehghani A. Prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among adult population: results of Yazd Health Study. Iran J Psychiatry 2019; 14(2): 137-46.
  10. Habibi M, Dehghani M, Pooravari M, Salehi S. Confirmatory Factor Analysis of Persian Version of Depression, Anxiety and Stress (DASS-42): Non-Clinical Sample. Razavi Int J Med 2017; 5(4): e12021.
  11. Afzali A, Delavar A, Borjali A, Mirzamani M. Psychometric properties of DASS-42 as assessed in a sample of Kermanshah High School students. J Res Behavior Sci 2007; 5(2): 81-92. [In Persian].
  12. Antony MM, Bieling PJ, Cox BJ, Enns MW, Swinson RP. Psychometric properties of the 42-item and 21-item versions of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales in clinical groups and a community sample. Psychol Assess 1998; 10(2): 176-81.
  13. Glover V. Maternal depression, anxiety and stress during pregnancy and child outcome; what needs to be done. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 2014; 28(1): 25-35.
  14. Alder J, Fink N, Urech C, Hösli I, Bitzer J. Identification of antenatal depression in obstetric care. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2011; 284(6): 1403-9.
  15. Rice F, Harold GT, Boivin J, van den Bree M, Hay DF, Thapar A. The links between prenatal stress and offspring development and psychopathology: disentangling environmental and inherited influences. Psychol Med 2010; 40(2): 335-45.
  16. Tang X, Lu Z, Hu D, Zhong X. Influencing factors for prenatal Stress, anxiety and depression in early pregnancy among women in Chongqing, China. J Affect Disord 2019; 253: 292-302.
  17. Alqahtani AH, Al Khedair K, Al-Jeheiman R, Al-Turki HA, Al Qahtani NH. Anxiety and depression during pregnancy in women attending clinics in a University Hospital in Eastern province of Saudi Arabia: prevalence and associated factors. Int J Womens Health 2018; 10: 101-8.
  18. Qiao YX, Wang J, Li J, Ablat A. The prevalence and related risk factors of anxiety and depression symptoms among Chinese pregnant women in Shanghai. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2009; 49(2): 185-90.
  19. Madhavanprabhakaran GK, D’Souza MS, Nairy KS. Prevalence of pregnancy anxiety and associated factors. Int J Afr Nurs Sci 2015; 3: 1-7.
  20. Diego MA, Field T, Hernandez-Reif M, Schanberg S, Kuhn C, Gonzalez-Quintero VH. Prenatal depression restricts fetal growth. Early Hum Dev 2009; 85(1): 65-70.
  21. Pinto TM, Caldas F, Nogueira-Silva C, Figueiredo B. Maternal depression and anxiety and fetal-neonatal growth. J Pediatr (Rio J) 2017; 93(5): 452-9.
Statistics
Article View: 455
PDF Download: 228


Journal Management System. Powered by Sinaweb