AI in Maternal and Neonatal Medicine: Tool, Not Replacement

	AI in Maternal and Neonatal Medicine: Tool, Not Replacement
World Journal of Peri & Neonatology
Article 1, Volume 7, Issue 2, October 2025, Pages 56-57 PDF (176.53 K)
Document Type: Editorial
DOI: 10.18502/wjpn.v7i2.20445
Author
Mahta Mazaheri^*
Mother and Newborn Health Research Center, Comprehensive Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences,Yazd, Iran
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) applications are rising in scientific writing, research, and clinical studies. However, the application of AI in scientific research has both positive and negative aspects. In maternal and neonatal studies, AI algorithms are able to identify complicated patterns and predict the risks of occurrences such as preeclampsia or neonatal sepsis. However, no predictive model or computer program has the ability to replace clinical expertise, experience, or emotional understanding. The issues of ethics and law, which relate to aspects such as data privacy, accountability, and bias, should be addressed. The issue addressed in this editorial pertains to adopting a balanced perspective regarding the use of AI in scientific research.
Keywords
Artificial Intelligence; Ethics; Infant; Peer Review

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